Wednesday, July 12, 2006

No Posts

No posts from me for the next bit of time in these here parts. Devastating, I know. But then I'll try to get back on top of it and respond to any comments. Take care!

Tuesday, July 04, 2006

On This Day in Literary History...

July 4

1855 First edition of Walt Whitman's Leaves of Grass is published

On this day, Walt Whitman's first edition of the self-published Leaves of Grass is printed, containing a dozen poems.

Whitman was born in West Hills, Long Island, and raised in Brooklyn. He left school at the age of 14 to become a journeyman printer and later worked as a teacher, journalist, editor, and carpenter to support his writing. In 1855, he self-published Leaves of Grass, which carried his picture but not his name. He revised the book many times, constantly adding and rewriting poems. The second edition, in 1856, included his "Sundown Poem," later called "Crossing Brooklyn Ferry," one of his most beloved pieces. Whitman sometimes took long ferry and coach rides as an excuse to talk with people, and was also fond of long walks and cultural events in Manhattan.

In 1862, Whitman's brother was wounded at the Battle of Fredericksburg, and Whitman went to care for him. He spent the rest of the war comforting both Union and Confederate soldiers. After the war, Whitman worked for several government departments until 1873, when he suffered a stroke. He spent the rest of his life in Camden, New Jersey, and continued to issue revised editions of Leaves of Grass until shortly before his death in 1892.

Monday, July 03, 2006

4th of July

In honor of the 4th of July tomorrow, I'm going to give a hearty shoutout to John Witherspoon's sermon The Dominion of Providence over the Passions of Men, preached in 1776 (Princeton, NJ). It's long, but well worth reading. Witherspoon was the only clergyman to sign the Declaration of Independence and is also a forefather of Reese Witherspoon. So at least read it if you liked Walk the Line. For more on Witherspoon, see Roger Kimball's article in The New Criterion (registration required).

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